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Allen, Texas : ウィキペディア英語版
Allen, Texas

|subdivision_type1 = State
|subdivision_name1 =
|subdivision_type2 = County
|subdivision_name2 = Collin
|government_type = Council-Manager
|leader_title = City Council
|leader_name = Mayor Steve Terrell
Baine Brooks
Gary L. Caplinger
Joey Herald
Kurt Kizer
Ross Obermeyer
Robin L. Sedlacek
|leader_title1 = City Manager
|leader_name1 = Peter H. Vargas
|established_date = Incorporated in 1953
|unit_pref = Imperial
|area_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=City of Allen - Facts & Figures )
|area_magnitude = 1 E9
|area_total_km2 = 70.2
|area_total_mi2 = 27.1
|area_land_km2 = 70.2
|area_land_mi2 = 27.1
|area_water_km2 = 0.0
|area_water_mi2 = 0.0
|population_as_of = 2010
|population_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Allen city, Texas - Population Finder )
|population_note =
|population_total = 84246
| pop_est_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/48/4801924.html )
| population_est = 92,020
| pop_est_as_of = 2013
|population_density_km2 = 1200.1
| demographics_type1 = Ethnicity
| demographics1_footnotes = 〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE )
| demographics1_title1 = White
| demographics1_info1 = 64.92%
| demographics1_title2 = Asian
| demographics1_info2 = 12.79%
| demographics1_title3 = Hispanic
| demographics1_info3 = 11.21%
| demographics1_title4 = Black
| demographics1_info4 = 8.18%
|timezone = CST
|utc_offset = -6
|timezone_DST = CDT
|utc_offset_DST = -5
|elevation_m = 201
|elevation_ft = 659
|latd = 33 |latm = 05 |lats = 59 |latNS = N
|longd = 96 |longm = 39 |longs = 47 |longEW = W
|coordinates_type = region:US-TX_type:city(43554)
|coordinates_display = inline,title
|website = http://www.cityofallen.org
|postal_code_type = ZIP codes
|postal_code = 75002, 75013
|area_code = 972, 469, 214
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 48-01924〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=United States Census Bureau )〕
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 1329377
|footnotes =
|}}
Allen is a city in Collin County, Texas, a northern suburb of Dallas. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a total population of 84,246.
==History==

The Allen area was previously home to the Caddo, Comanche, and other indigenous peoples. The first immigrants from the United States and Europe arrived in the early 1840s. The town was established by the Houston and Central Texas Railroad and named in 1872 for Ebenezer Allen, a state politician and railroad promoter. The railroad allowed sale of crops across the country before they rotted, causing a shift from the previous cattle-based agriculture. On February 22, 1878,〔 a gang led by Sam Bass committed in Allen what is said to be Texas's first train robbery.〔
From 1908 through 1948, Allen was a stop along the Texas Traction Company's interurban line from Denison to Dallas. Allen was a small town of a few hundred residents when it was incorporated in 1953. Since this time, it has grown dramatically due to the construction of U.S. Route 75, the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, and the development of nearby Dallas and Plano.〔〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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